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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Appeal (See also DOJ DC 70 and 70-A, s. 2000, and DC 27, s. 2022)

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

A City Prosecutor dismisses a complaint involving an offense cognizable by an NCR first-level court. The complainant proposes an ordinary first review directly to the Secretary of Justice. Which route follows D.C. No. 27?
  1. Directly to the President
  2. Directly to the trial judge for a new preliminary investigation
  3. To the Prosecutor General in the designated NCR reviewing capacity
  4. To any regional prosecutor selected nationwide
  5. To the municipal civil registrar

Legal references

  • https://comanialaw.com/doj-department-circular-no-015-series-of-2024/ — Reproduced DOJ D.C. No. 015, series of 2024, §§12–20 (inquest and remedies); issuance upheld in Meking.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2022/oct2022/gr_257446_2022.html — Porto v. Grant Institute of Trade & Technology, G.R. No. 257446, October 12, 2022, MAIN decision (D.C. No. 27, series of 2022, review routes and finality).
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/4/70233 — Meking v. Remulla, G.R. No. 280455, November 11, 2025, EN BANC MAIN decision (DOJ-NPS rules and executive charging standard).

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