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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Nature and Purpose

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

After executive screening under DC15, a prosecutor finds the filing standard satisfied. A complainant demands immediate punishment because the phrase reasonable certainty of conviction supposedly removes the need for a trial. What follows?
  1. The determination supports charging, not a final judicial finding or sentence
  2. The prosecutor may immediately sentence the respondent
  3. The screening standard eliminates every defense at trial
  4. The respondent must be convicted without arraignment
  5. The court serves only as a collection office

Legal references

  • Meking v Remulla, GR280455, November11,2025, MAIN opinion, retained judicial rule-making and grave-abuse review: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/nov2025/gr_280455_2025.html
  • AM24-02-09-SC, May28,2024, recognition of executive investigation rules and repeal of inconsistent Rule112 provisions: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/69517

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