Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Cases for Mediation on the Civil Aspect

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

Parties settle the civil aspect of a covered case, then claim that any civil compromise automatically extinguishes every criminal charge regardless of substantive law. Which is best?
  1. The effect on criminal liability requires an actual legal basis; civil compromise alone is not a universal extinction rule
  2. Every payment necessarily acquits every accused
  3. No civil compromise is ever possible
  4. The mediator may repeal the offense by agreement
  5. Settlement automatically proves the accused committed every element

Legal references

  • AM15-06-10-SC III9; CivilCode Article2034: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.