Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: New Trial or Reconsideration (Rule 121)

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Under Rule 121, when may the trial court grant the accused a new trial or reconsideration under its ordinary authority?
  1. At any time after a final acquittal at the prosecutor's request
  2. Before the judgment of conviction becomes final
  3. Only after the sentence is fully served
  4. Only after every appellate remedy has ended
  5. Only after the accused dies

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html — Rules 120 §§4–6, 121 §§1–6, 122 §§1–3,6,11, and 126 §§1,3–5; read appellate periods with Rodriguez and current appellate routes.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/jul2025/gr_259589_2025.html — Fernando v. People, G.R. No. 259589, July 29, 2025, MAIN decision (newly discovered evidence and qualified recantation ground).

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