Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Capital Offense

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A record materially matches People v. Pagal: the accused pleaded guilty to murder without the required searching inquiry; the prosecution was repeatedly given hearing opportunities and subpoenas but presented no evidence; the trial court convicted solely on the plea. Which describes the MAIN decision's disposition?
  1. The Court affirmed conviction solely because guilty was spoken
  2. The Court acquitted on that particular record rather than granting the prosecution another remand to supply wholly absent proof
  3. The Court imposed death despite R.A. No. 9346
  4. The Court ruled every defective inquiry always requires the same remedy regardless of the record
  5. The Court treated the information itself as proof beyond reasonable doubt

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html — Rule 116 §§1–8 (arraignment, pleas, searching inquiry, counsel); Rule 115 §1.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2020/sep2020/gr_241257_2020.html — People v. Pagal, G.R. No. 241257, September 29, 2020, EN BANC MAIN decision (Rule 116 §3; searching inquiry, prosecution evidence, and acquittal on the particular record).
  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2006/ra_9346_2006.html — R.A. No. 9346 §§1–2 (death penalty prohibited; substitute penalties).

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