Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Appeal (Rule 122)

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

Under the ordinary Rule 122 route, where is an appeal from a criminal judgment of a Municipal Trial Court taken?
  1. Directly to the President
  2. To the Regional Trial Court
  3. To the Civil Service Commission
  4. To the Court of Tax Appeals in every case
  5. To the barangay council

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html — Rules 120 §§4–6, 121 §§1–6, 122 §§1–3,6,11, and 126 §§1,3–5; read appellate periods with Rodriguez and current appellate routes.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2012/oct2012/gr_192799_2012.html — Rodriguez v. People, G.R. No. 192799, October 24, 2012, MAIN resolution (fresh fifteen-day criminal appeal period after timely reconsideration).
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70443 — Philippine Investment Two (SPV-AMC), Inc. v. Sebastian, G.R. Nos. 238729-30, April 8, 2026, EN BANC MAIN decision (independent assessment on withdrawal and prior arrest probable-cause finding).

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