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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Residents Temporarily Out of the Philippines

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Does section 18’s text confine its temporarily absent resident mechanism only to actions involving Philippine property?
  1. Yes, every personal claim is excluded
  2. No, it refers to any action commenced against the specified resident
  3. Yes, unless the defendant owns a vehicle
  4. Yes, only land-registration actions qualify
  5. No, because it eliminates every service requirement

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html — current Rule 14 sections 6, 9 and 17–19, substituted local service and service abroad on a temporarily absent resident.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2006/sep2006/gr_170926_2006.html — Guiguinto Credit Cooperative, Inc. v. Torres, G.R. No. 170926, September 15, 2006, main decision distinguishing temporarily absent residents and proper service; current mode requirements and numbering come from amended Rule 14.
  • https://oca.judiciary.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/OCA-Circular-No.-254-2024.pdf — official OCA Circular 254-2024, AO 101-2024 outbound judicial-document application by motion with leave where the Hague Service Convention governs.

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