Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Guidelines on Service under the Hague Service Convention (AO 101-2024)

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

In2026, a lawyer files an outbound application with a known recipient address but does not verify that the requested State is a Convention party or satisfy its referenced requirements. She argues that any foreign address alone makes approval mandatory. Which is best?
  1. Known address alone satisfies every requirement
  2. The receiving State’s requirements never matter
  3. The court or IBP must review the full Section2.2 requirements and accompanying materials; a known address alone is insufficient
  4. Every country is presumed a party without verification
  5. Approval automatically establishes the claimant’s substantive rights

Legal references

  • AO101-2024 Sections2.1(c) and2.2: https://oca.judiciary.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/OCA-Circular-No.-254-2024.pdf

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