Practice question
Are all pleadings required to be verified under Rule 7 section 4?
- Yes, without exception
- Yes, whenever an opponent requests it informally
- No, unless law or a rule specifically requires verification
- No pleading can ever be verified
- Only pleadings typed on paper may be verified
Legal references
- https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html — current Rule 7 sections 3–6, signature certification, verification, forum-shopping certification and required witness and evidence contents.
- https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html — Rule 7 unchanged sections 1–2, caption and body, read with the 2019 amendments.
Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.