Practice question
A counterclaim arises after an answer is filed. Under Rule11 Section9, may it be presented through a supplemental pleading before judgment with court permission?
- Yes, under that express framework
- No; later-arising claims are always impossible
- Yes; without any required permission
- Only after execution in every case
- Only by changing the summons date
Legal references
- 2019 Civil Procedure Amendments, relevant current Rules9–12: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html
- Rules of Court, relevant unchanged provisions of Rules9–12: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html
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