Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Judgment on the Pleadings (Rule 34)

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

The pleadings contain no ostensible factual issue and otherwise satisfy Rule 34. The defendant demands pretrial solely as a mandatory waiting step. Which is correct?
  1. The defendant always can force pretrial despite the complete no-issue posture.
  2. A conference is a substantive element of every debt.
  3. The court must create a factual issue to hold trial.
  4. The absence of pretrial alone does not defeat the otherwise proper judgment procedure.
  5. Rule 34 is unavailable until the last witness testifies.

Legal references

  • Laqui v. Sagun, G.R. No. 271967, November 4, 2024, main decision, judgment on pleadings before pretrial and specific denials: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/nov2024/gr_271967_2024.html
  • 2019 Amendments to Civil Procedure, Rules 23-34, particularly the current provisions cited in each explanation: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html

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