Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Judgment on the Pleadings (Rule 34)

Essay Medium

Practice question

State the ordinary Rule 34 basis for judgment on the pleadings and current section 2’s authority to act motu proprio. Explain why a genuine material defense prevents the same shortcut.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html — Rule 34 section 1, answer failing to tender an issue or admitting material allegations and the marriage or legal-separation exception.
  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html — current Rule 34 section 2, apparent no-issue basis for court-initiated or motion-based judgment and Rule 15 treatment otherwise; Rule 8 section 11, unliquidated damages.

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