Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Bar by Prior Judgment

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

An independent owner acquired an unrelated right before the earlier case, was neither party nor privy and asserts a genuinely different title. No other preclusion basis exists. Opponent invokes only Section47(b)’s subsequent-title language. Which is correct?
  1. Every earlier owner is a subsequent-title successor
  2. That language does not supply the missing qualifying succession
  3. Property proximity creates privity
  4. Any common surname proves identity
  5. The prior parties may bind every stranger

Legal references

  • Rule39 Sections16,26,47–48: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html
  • Heirs of Solano v. Dy, GR228490 and228645, February12,2024, MAIN ruling on substantial identity, privity and issue preclusion: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/69722

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