Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Dismissal with Prejudice vs. without Prejudice

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A party suffers a with-prejudice dismissal but has an available timely appeal. It proposes filing an identical complaint instead, arguing the phrase subject to appeal means refiling and appealing are interchangeable. Which is correct?
  1. Review of the dismissal differs from refiling the barred claim
  2. Appeal and a new identical complaint are always equivalent
  3. The refiling bar itself grants a new action
  4. The losing party may choose to ignore the final order
  5. The word appeal removes all prejudice

Legal references

  • Current2019 Rules17 Sections2–3 and15 Section9: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html
  • Rule17 Sections1 and4 and Rule41 Section1 continuing provisions: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.