Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: In Rem, In Personam, and Quasi In Rem

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An ejectment plaintiff seeks a personal command to vacate, but argues that a property-limited label permits an unlimited personal judgment without establishing the required jurisdiction over the defendant. Which is sound?
  1. The actual in personam object requires the corresponding personal-jurisdiction foundation under the applicable current rules.
  2. A label supplies every missing jurisdictional fact.
  3. Real-action venue necessarily creates personal jurisdiction.
  4. The presence of land always excuses summons and submission.
  5. Any local asset makes every personal judgment valid.

Legal references

  • Domagas v. Jensen, G.R. No. 158407, January 17, 2005, main decision, ejectment as real and in personam; classification doctrine only: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2005/jan2005/gr_158407_2005.html
  • 2019 Amendments to Civil Procedure, Rules 2-4 and relevant Rule 10 Section 3, current operative provisions: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-10-20-sc_2019.html

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