Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: State Responsibility

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

What degree of impediment is central to Article 23 force majeure?
  1. Any increase in cost
  2. Any political embarrassment
  3. Material impossibility caused by the specified irresistible force or unforeseen event beyond State control
  4. A preference for another policy
  5. Any electoral inconvenience

Legal references

  • ILC Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (2001), Articles 20, 23, 26-27 and 35-39: https://legal.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/draft_articles/9_6_2001.pdf

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