Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: International Custom

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An international organization adopts a resolution recommending a new policy. The record establishes no corresponding general State practice accepted as law. A claimant treats the resolution alone as automatic creation of customary international law. Which conclusion follows the ILC identification framework?
  1. The resolution may be relevant material but cannot by itself establish the missing customary rule
  2. Every recommendation is automatically universal custom
  3. Only the resolution's page count matters
  4. A resolution can never provide any evidence relevant to custom
  5. The missing practice can always be presumed from a press headline

Legal references

  • Statute of the International Court of Justice, Article 38(1)(b): https://legal.un.org/avl/pdf/ha/sicj/icj_statute_e.pdf
  • International Law Commission, Conclusions on identification of customary international law (2018), Conclusions 2–12 and 15: https://legal.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/draft_articles/1_13_2018.pdf

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