Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Proportionality

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Under AP I Article 51(5)(b), expected incidental civilian harm is compared with what?
  1. The opponent's total population.
  2. The concrete and direct military advantage anticipated.
  3. The attacker's public approval rating.
  4. The monetary cost of the weapon alone.
  5. The number of soldiers on both sides in the entire war.

Legal references

  • Additional Protocol I (1977), Article51: https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-51
  • Additional Protocol I (1977), Article57: https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-57

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