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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Proportionality

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A reviewer considers only expected damage to civilian buildings and ignores anticipated civilian injuries. Under AP I Article 51(5)(b), is that complete?
  1. Yes, only property counts.
  2. Yes, injuries count only after they occur.
  3. Yes, if buildings are expensive.
  4. Yes, if the military objective is genuine.
  5. No; anticipated civilian injuries are also part of the assessment.

Legal references

  • Additional Protocol I (1977), Article51: https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-51
  • Additional Protocol I (1977), Article57: https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-57

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.