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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Archipelagic Sea Lanes (UNCLOS, Arts. 53–54; RA 12065)

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

While exercising archipelagic sea lanes passage, a foreign fishing vessel deploys its nets and catches fish. Its captain argues that a fishing vessel may fish wherever it may lawfully pass. What does RA 12065 provide?
  1. The captain is correct because navigation rights include resource extraction.
  2. The captain is correct if the vessel remains within the lane.
  3. Fishing operations are prohibited during passage, and fishing equipment must be stowed within the hold.
  4. Only vessels carrying more than ten nets are prohibited from fishing.
  5. The vessel becomes Philippine-owned while it passes and may therefore fish.

Legal references

  • Republic Act No. 12065, November 7, 2024, Philippine Archipelagic Sea Lanes Act: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/98029; Section 18(a)–(b).

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