Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: War Powers

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

Congress passes a measure stating only that, during any emergency chosen by the President, all legislative power is transferred permanently without restrictions and without a declared national policy. Proponents cite Article VI, Section 23(2) as conclusive authority. Which analysis is correct?
  1. The citation does not cure the measure’s departure from the limited-period, restricted and policy-directed emergency delegation permitted by the Constitution.
  2. The clause expressly authorizes permanent transfer of all legislative power.
  3. The word emergency automatically removes every limit on Congress and the President.
  4. The delegation is valid solely because its title mentions Section 23.
  5. A declared national policy is forbidden in emergency legislation.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article VI: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html

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