Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Presidential Veto and Congressional Override

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

The President vetoes a House-originated bill and returns formal objections. The originating House refuses to reconsider it. Senate supporters then gather two-thirds of all Senators and claim their vote alone makes the vetoed bill law. They rely on the Senate’s equal status in lawmaking. Which assessment is correct?
  1. Equal status authorizes unilateral Senate override
  2. Any two-thirds vote in either chamber overrides a veto
  3. Section 27 requires reconsideration and the specified concurrence in both Houses, beginning with the originating House, so the unilateral claim fails
  4. A Senate petition substitutes for the absent House action
  5. The President’s objections are automatically withdrawn by Senate debate

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353; Article VI, Section 27(1).

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