Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Form and Manner of Passage of Bills

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A bill has passed three readings on separate days. Final printed copies were distributed only one day before passage. There is no presidential certification under Section 26(2); the sponsor and Speaker merely declare the measure urgent. Supporters argue compliance with the readings alone is sufficient. Which conclusion is correct?
  1. The sponsor’s statement automatically replaces presidential certification
  2. The ordinary three-day final-copy requirement is not satisfied on the stipulated facts
  3. Final copies are required only after passage
  4. The Speaker may amend the constitutional distribution period by personal declaration
  5. Three readings eliminate every other constitutional requirement

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353; Article VI, Section 26(2).

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