Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Quorum and Voting Majorities

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A vetoed bill is reconsidered. Assume a hypothetical House of 300 sitting members and Senate of twenty-four, with no vacancies or exclusions. The House casts 240 votes to override; the Senate, with all twenty-four present, casts fifteen to override. Supporters add the votes from both chambers and say the overall total is overwhelming. Which answer is correct?
  1. The override succeeds because votes from both chambers may be pooled.
  2. The override succeeds because fifteen is a majority of the Senate.
  3. The override fails because each chamber must separately obtain two-thirds of all its members, and the Senate needs sixteen.
  4. The override fails because the House needed unanimous approval.
  5. The override succeeds if the Speaker certifies the pooled total.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article VI, Sections 16, 23(1) and 27(1): https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353; Section 27(1).

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