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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Scope

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

Two government-owned corporations operate similar services. Corporation A was created directly by special statute. Corporation B was incorporated under general corporation law and later acquired by A; it never received an original charter. A personnel officer says identical services require identical civil-service coverage, regardless of legal origin. Which assessment is correct?
  1. Service similarity overrides constitutional text.
  2. Both must be private merely because they charge fees.
  3. Neither can be government-owned.
  4. Only the number of employees matters.
  5. Their legal origins materially distinguish the constitutional analysis; similar services do not erase the original-charter requirement.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article IX-B, section 2(1), https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html
  • National Service Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. L-69870, November 29, 1988, civil-service coverage discussion, https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1988/nov1988/gr_l-69870_1988.html

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