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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Termination of Official Relation

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An agency announces that a permanent career position is abolished. It immediately creates a differently named post with substantially identical functions and installs a less-qualified favored newcomer. The record establishes that the purpose was to remove the incumbent rather than meet a genuine service need. Officials say the word abolition conclusively validates separation. Which assessment is best?
  1. The word alone conclusively defeats tenure.
  2. No public office may ever be lawfully abolished.
  3. Any new title automatically establishes good faith.
  4. The facts support a sham reorganization and statutory bad-faith indicators; the label alone does not justify removal.
  5. The newcomer determines whether the Constitution applies.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article IX-B, section 2(3), https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html
  • Republic Act No. 6656, sections 1–2, https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1988/ra_6656_1988.html

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