Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Concept of Judicial Power

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A private association asks a court for a binding opinion about a bill that no chamber has passed. It identifies no actual adverse claims or present legal effects and asks only whether a future version might be constitutional. What is the basic difficulty?
  1. The court must first organize a political party
  2. The question is automatically valid because it mentions the Constitution
  3. Every proposed bill must receive judicial preapproval
  4. The association may replace the facts with predictions
  5. The request seeks an abstract advisory opinion rather than adjudication of an actual controversy

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article VIII, Section 1: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html
  • Francisco v. House of Representatives, G.R. No. 160261 and consolidated cases, November 10, 2003, main opinion on judicial power and review: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2003/nov2003/gr_160261_2003.html

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