Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Judicial and Bar Council

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

The JBC unanimously includes a qualified lawyer on a valid nominees list and submits it to the President. Before any presidential appointment, the lawyer claims the judicial office solely because the Council’s vote was unanimous. Which is correct?
  1. JBC unanimity itself appoints every nominee to the same vacancy.
  2. A nominee may appoint herself by taking a private oath.
  3. The Clerk’s announcement replaces the President.
  4. The JBC recommends nominees; the presidential appointment remains a separate constitutional act.
  5. Every listed nominee automatically becomes a judge simultaneously.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353 Article VIII, Sections 8–9.

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