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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Judicial and Bar Council

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

Congress proposes sending one Senator and one Representative to sit simultaneously in the JBC, each with a full vote. Supporters argue that bicameralism necessarily entitles each House to a separate seat. Under Chavez and its 2013 resolution, what is the proper assessment?
  1. The proposal is valid because every constitutional reference to Congress creates two seats
  2. The proposal is valid if the two legislators always vote alike
  3. The proposal is valid because the JBC may amend its constitutional membership
  4. The proposal conflicts with the constitutional allocation of one congressional representative
  5. The proposal is valid if both chambers adopt internal resolutions

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article VIII, Sections 8 and 9, Judicial and Bar Council and judicial appointments: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353
  • Chavez v. Judicial and Bar Council, G.R. No. 202242, July 17, 2012, main decision, one congressional representative: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2012/jul2012/gr_202242_2012.html
  • Chavez v. Judicial and Bar Council, G.R. No. 202242, April 16, 2013, main resolution denying reconsideration: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2013/apr2013/gr_202242_2013.html

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