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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Local Government Units

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

On a proper statutory appeal, the Secretary of Justice examines whether a city tax ordinance violates the Constitution or governing law. The Secretary does not choose a preferred tax policy or rewrite the lawful rates. Under Drilon, what is the character of that review?
  1. It necessarily makes the city a sovereign state.
  2. It is automatically prohibited because local autonomy excludes legal review.
  3. It is unlimited control over every local expenditure.
  4. It is valid only if the Secretary becomes the mayor.
  5. It is supervisory legality review rather than substitution of policy judgment.

Legal references

  • Drilon v. Lim, G.R. No. 112497, August 4, 1994, main decision, Local Government Code Section 187: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1994/aug1994/gr_112497_1994.html

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