Practice question
Distinguish presidential control over ordinary national executive departments and bureaus from mere supervision. Explain why a lawful substitution of administrative judgment differs from dispensing with a statutory command.
Legal references
- 1987 Constitution, Article VII Section 17: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html
- Drilon v. Lim, G.R. No. 112497, August 4, 1994, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1994/aug1994/gr_112497_1994.html
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