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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Qualifications, Nomination, and Substitution of Party-List Nominees and Representatives

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Under the Supreme Court’s January 24, 2023 main decision in G.R. 257610, is losing in the immediately preceding election alone a valid Section 8 bar to party-list nomination?
  1. No; the Court invalidated that phrase
  2. Yes, the Court upheld the phrase without qualification
  3. Yes, only previous winners may be nominated
  4. Yes, loss automatically removes citizenship
  5. Yes, the prohibition became a constitutional amendment

Legal references

  • G.R. No. 257610 and UDK No. 17230, January 24, 2023, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2023/jan2023/gr_257610_2023.html; main decision and dispositive portion.
  • COMELEC Resolution 11204, March 11, 2026: https://www.comelec.gov.ph/php-tpls-attachments/2028NLE/Resolutions/res11204/com_res_11204.pdf; Section 48.

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