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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Rights to Speedy Trial and Speedy Disposition of Cases

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

Two prosecutions have the same total calendar duration. In Case A, substantial time arose from the accused's documented motions and necessary review of voluminous evidence. In Case B, a simple case lay idle without explanation after governing periods expired; the claim was properly raised and concrete impairment of defense is shown. Officials insist that identical elapsed years require identical outcomes. What is the best response?
  1. The cases require separate contextual assessments of reasons, attribution, procedural periods, assertion and prejudice.
  2. The calendar total alone conclusively establishes identical constitutional treatment.
  3. Delay requested by an accused proves commission of the charged offense.
  4. The complexity of evidence must never be considered.
  5. Constitutional delay analysis is unavailable in courts.

Legal references

  • People v. Sandiganbayan (Tumang and Colis), G.R. No. 274922, February 17, 2025, main decision: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/69832
  • People v. Imelda Romualdez Marcos, G.R. Nos. 243402–08, June 10, 2026, main decision, contextual delay analysis: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70586

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