Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Protected and Unprotected Speech

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A student silently displays a placard communicating opposition to a public policy. An official says that only spoken sentences can receive freedom-of-expression protection. Is that reason sufficient?
  1. Yes, every silent display is constitutionally meaningless.
  2. Yes, signs are protected only if sold commercially.
  3. Yes, freedom of expression protects only microphone use.
  4. No; communicative conduct and symbolic expression may fall within the protection.
  5. No; every physical act is therefore immune from regulation.

Legal references

  • Diocese of Bacolod v. COMELEC, G.R. No. 205728, January 21, 2015, main decision, political and symbolic expression: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2015/jan2015/gr_205728_2015.html

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