Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Content-based and Content-neutral Regulations

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

An ordinance permits public posters praising a proposed policy but forbids posters opposing it. Officials call this a rule about public order. How should the speech distinction be characterized?
  1. Content-neutral solely because public order is mentioned.
  2. Content-based because permitted expression depends on its viewpoint about the policy.
  3. Outside free-speech review because it concerns posters.
  4. Automatically valid because the city owns some public places.
  5. Content-neutral because both kinds of posters use paper.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, Article III, section 4, https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html
  • Chavez v. Gonzales, G.R. No. 168338, February 15, 2008, content-based and content-neutral restraints discussion, https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2008/feb2008/gr_168338_2008.html
  • Diocese of Bacolod v. COMELEC, G.R. No. 205728, January 21, 2015, content regulation discussion, https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2015/jan2015/gr_205728_2015.html

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