Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Amendments and Revisions (See also RA 6735)

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

Congress uses the constitutionally required vote to propose a revision. The proposal is approved at a plebiscite held seventy-five days after congressional approval, with a majority of votes cast favoring it. Opponents argue that revisions can be proposed only by a constitutional convention and cannot originate in Congress. Assume the proposal and vote are otherwise valid and no chamber-voting dispute is presented. Which answer is best?
  1. The objection succeeds because Congress can propose only amendments.
  2. The objection succeeds because revisions can be approved only through initiative.
  3. The objection fails: Article XVII allows Congress to propose either amendments or revisions, subject to proper ratification.
  4. The objection succeeds because every plebiscite must be held after one year.
  5. The revision is valid solely because a statute calls it an amendment.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353

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