Practice question
Which two substantive requirements must concur in a valid police-power measure?
- A popular proposal and a unanimous vote
- A lawful public purpose and reasonably necessary, nonoppressive means
- A private beneficiary and a guaranteed profit
- A temporary title and an indefinite penalty
- A police recommendation and presidential endorsement
Legal references
- White Light Corporation v. City of Manila, G.R. No. 122846, January 20, 2009, main decision: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/48715
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