Practice question
An agency declares that a final interparty adjudication binds every business in the same industry, including a stranger whose interests were not represented and who is not a privy. Explain the party-identity concern in administrative preclusion.
Legal references
- Encinas v. Agustin, G.R. No. 187317, April 11, 2013, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2013/apr2013/gr_187317_2013.html
- Ligtas v. People, G.R. No. 200751, August 17, 2015, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2015/aug2015/gr_200751_2015.html
Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.