Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Coverage; Exclusions; Dependents; Beneficiaries; Benefits

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

Two workers serve the same government agency. One is a compensated appointed employee below compulsory retirement age; the other is a genuine independent contractual provider with no employer-employee relationship. The agency says the word contractual used in both documents necessarily excludes both. Which is best?
  1. Any document title overrides the statute
  2. All service providers must have identical membership
  3. A nonpermanent appointment always defeats coverage
  4. No government employee is covered
  5. The actual statutory employment relationship and exclusions govern; the shared label alone does not establish identical results

Legal references

  • RA8291, Sections2(d) and3: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1997/ra_8291_1997.html

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