Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: In General

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

In an EC death-benefit claim, the facts conclusively establish that the employee's fatal injury was occasioned by a willful intention to injure himself. The claimant argues that being an employee makes every death automatically compensable. Which conclusion follows from Rule IV, Section1?
  1. The claim must be paid solely because employment existed.
  2. The stated statutory exclusion applies; employment alone does not override it.
  3. The exclusion applies only to nonfatal injuries.
  4. A CBA can erase every EC exclusion automatically.
  5. Only the date of the funeral matters.

Legal references

  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/10/48368 — Amended Rules on Employees' Compensation, Rule III Sections1–3 and Rule IV Section1.
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/22/68420 — SSS v. Simacas, G.R.217866, June20 2022, main opinion, reasonable work connection and substantial evidence.
  • https://ecc.gov.ph/frequently-asked-questions/ — ECC official explanation of compensable sickness and injury.

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