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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Entities Prohibited from Overseas Recruitment

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A foreign hotel group offers all job orders to a Philippine recruitment agency in exchange for a minority ownership stake and a right to direct its placement operations. The local agency says it remains majority Filipino-owned and therefore satisfies every eligibility rule. Which analysis is best?
  1. Filipino majority ownership automatically removes all other disqualifications.
  2. The hotel group may control recruitment if applicants consent.
  3. Only a majority foreign investment could be prohibited.
  4. The arrangement is valid whenever jobs are genuine.
  5. Compliance with a Filipino-capital threshold does not erase the separate prohibition on foreign-principal ownership or operational participation.

Legal references

  • 2023 DMW landbased Rules, Department Circular 01 s.2023, specified section: https://dmw.gov.ph/archives/v1/resources/dsms/DMW/ISN-EXT/2023/DMW-DC-01-2023.pdf — Part II Rule I Section 3; Labor Code Articles 18,26,29,34–35, official DOLE text: https://dole.gov.ph/book-1-pre-employment/ — Article 26.

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