Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Caregivers (RA 11965; DO 254, s. 2025)

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A caregiver already enjoys a higher agreed salary and better benefits than the new statutory minima. The employer announces that RA 11965 requires reducing everything to the minimum and substitutes a lower package. Which is the best response?
  1. The new law requires every better benefit to be removed
  2. The nondiminution provisions protect better existing terms; compliance with minima is not authority to reduce them
  3. The employer may reduce benefits whenever it uses a new contract template
  4. The higher terms disappear if recruitment was through an agency
  5. Only benefits paid in foreign currency are protected

Legal references

  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/96878 — RA 11965, sections 3–5 and 8–16.
  • https://www.alburolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/052125-DO-254-25-Implementing-Rules-and-Regulations-of-RA-No.-11965-or-the-Caregivers-Welfare-Act.pdf — issued DO 254-25 scan, Rule I section 3; Rule IV sections 1–3, caregiver rights, compensation, and duties.

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