Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Occupational Safety and Health Standards (RA 11058; DO 252, s. 2025; See also DO 178 and 184, s. 2017)

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A worker reports a dangerous occurrence to the employer and DOLE through a proper channel. The employer imposes a penalty solely for making the report. Which rule applies?
  1. Reporting can always be punished if management dislikes publicity
  2. The revised rules protect accident and dangerous-occurrence reporting from retaliation
  3. Protection exists only after a death occurs
  4. Only the employer may report dangerous occurrences
  5. Reporting automatically ends the employment relationship

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2018/ra_11058_2018.html — RA 11058, sections 4–8, 12, and 23, OSH duties, rights, and stoppage pay.
  • https://bwc.dole.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Department-Order-252-25.pdf — DO 252-25, sections 4–8, 38, and 49, revised duties, imminent-danger process, stoppage wages, and supersession.
  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HgXBrhFAvc8gEZ8KSh87DAfIEiRlz2NL/view — public mirror of issued DO 252-25, verified text and page 9 image.

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