Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Grant of Bonuses and Other Benefits

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

Employees prove that a lawful voluntarily granted benefit ripened into protected company practice. Management argues that no protection is possible because the benefit was not written into a handbook. Which conclusion is correct?
  1. A qualifying established practice may be protected despite that absence of a handbook provision.
  2. Only a handbook can create any protected benefit.
  3. A regular lawful practice is always irrelevant.
  4. Every occasional gift necessarily creates the same right.
  5. An employee must first become a director to invoke the benefit.

Legal references

  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/45241 — Arco Metal Products Co., Inc. v. SAMARM-NAFLU, GR 170734, May 14, 2008, main decision.

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