Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Jurisdiction in Labor Relations Cases (DO 255, s. 2025, Rule III)

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

An unresolved grievance concerns the interpretation of a company personnel policy within the applicable grievance machinery. A party says voluntary arbitration covers only CBA text, never personnel policies. Is that correct?
  1. Yes; personnel policies are expressly excluded.
  2. Yes; only wage amounts may be arbitrated.
  3. No; the law and RuleIII expressly include unresolved personnel-policy grievances.
  4. Yes; all personnel policies are immune from review.
  5. No; because every personnel policy is automatically void.

Legal references

  • https://www.scribd.com/document/1056241538/DO-255-25-Revised-Procedural-Guidelines-in-the-Conduct-of-Voluntary-Arbitration-Proceedings — Reproduced DOLE Department Order255-25, RuleIII Section1, original issued text.
  • https://library.laborlaw.ph/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/2022.Labor_.Code_.DOLE-edition.pdf — Labor Code Articles274–275 [261–262].

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