Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Jurisdiction in Labor Relations Cases (DO 255, s. 2025, Rule III)

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

After proper exhaustion, a willing party serves the required Notice to Arbitrate on an unwilling party, with the named CBA arbitrator and RCMB furnished copies. Seven calendar days pass without a favorable response. All rule conditions are met. Which is best?
  1. The named arbitrator should commence proceedings as the prescribed mechanism directs.
  2. Silence necessarily creates a permanent veto.
  3. Only another fifty years of silence permits action.
  4. The notice is legally meaningless in every case.
  5. The unwilling party automatically wins the merits.

Legal references

  • DOLE Department Order 255-2025, Rule III Sections 2-3, reproduced issued text: https://www.scribd.com/document/1056241538/DO-255-25-Revised-Procedural-Guidelines-in-the-Conduct-of-Voluntary-Arbitration-Proceedings
  • NCMB official explanation of updated voluntary-arbitration rules, August 2025: https://ncmb.gov.ph/ncmb-dole-unveil-updated-rules-to-streamline-voluntary-arbitration-procedure/

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