Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Fixed-Term

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Does a valid fixed-term agreement necessarily authorize dismissal at any earlier date without lawful basis?
  1. Yes, fixed term means unrestricted at-will termination
  2. No
  3. Yes, the employer may erase the term whenever convenient
  4. Yes, an end date removes every duty
  5. Yes, no employee right exists before expiry

Legal references

  • Labor Code, Articles 118 and 295 (formerly 280): https://lawphil.net/statutes/presdecs/pd1974/pd_442_1974.html
  • Mendaros v. Lazada E-Services Phil., Inc., G.R. No. 257821, August 19, 2024, MAIN decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/aug2024/gr_257821_2024.html
  • International School Manila v. Cabrido, G.R. No. 275832, July 29, 2025, MAIN decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/jul2025/gr_275832_2025.html

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