Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Employee vs. Independent Contractor

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A logistics company recruits riders, sets their compensation and directs them through its manager to fulfill a retailer account. It argues the riders are independent solely because customers receive the final deliveries. What is the response?
  1. The existence of customers eliminates wage payment
  2. Only the recipient of a parcel can be an employer
  3. Every client-facing worker is an independent contractor
  4. The actual company-worker powers govern; serving the client’s deliveries does not alone prove independence
  5. No logistics company can hire employees

Legal references

  • Ditiangkin v. Lazada E-Services Philippines, Inc., G.R. No. 246892, September 21, 2022, MAIN decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2022/sep2022/gr_246892_2022.html
  • Ador v. T. Osada Logistics and Services, G.R. No. 265600, February 24, 2026, MAIN decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2026/feb2026/gr_265600_2026.html

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