Practice question
A specialist maintains a genuinely separate practice, serves several clients, invests substantially in facilities, sets methods independently, and bears managerial profit and loss. A client accounts for a large part of one year’s revenue. The specialist argues that the revenue share alone conclusively establishes employment, without examining the other circumstances. Which is best?
- One large customer always creates employment
- The overall economic activity must be evaluated; a revenue concentration alone does not conclusively decide status
- Every specialist is automatically an employee
- Independent investment is never relevant
- Payment for any service necessarily creates regular employment
Legal references
- Ditiangkin, G.R. 246892, September 21, 2022: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2022/sep2022/gr_246892_2022.html
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