Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Security of Tenure (Art. XIII)

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Does proving a substantive just cause make statutory dismissal procedure legally irrelevant?
  1. No; Agabon separately addresses procedural compliance
  2. Yes; procedure never matters with cause
  3. Yes; every notice becomes optional
  4. Yes; the employee automatically waives procedure
  5. Yes; an employer’s accusation is itself a hearing

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html ArticleXIII Section3.
  • Aliling v Feliciano GR185829 April25,2012 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2012/apr2012/gr_185829_2012.html Probationary tenure and standards at engagement.
  • Agabon v NLRC GR158693 November17,2004 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2004/nov2004/gr_158693_2004.html Valid just cause distinguished from procedural violation.

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.